From
avn.com Second Verse, Same As The First: Gonzales ‘Commits’ To Fighting Porn
By: Mark Kernes
01-11-2005
WASHINGTON, D.C. - Alberto M. Gonzales, President Bush's nominee to replace John Ashcroft as Attorney General of the United States, committed to enforcing federal obscenity laws during his questioning by members of the Senate Judiciary Committee.
Gonzales' testimony is important, since it is the first public statement of his views on adult material that anyone has been able to uncover.
The topic first arose when Sen. Mike DeWine (R-Oh.) asked the candidate what he'd like to be remembered for, four years from now?
Gonzales replied, in part, "I think obscenity is something else that very much concerns me. I've got two young sons, and it really bothers me about how easy it is to have access to pornography."
That statement led to a later exchange that was as revealing about the plans of committee member Sen. Sam Brownback (R-Kan.) as about Gonzales' views on sexually explicit material.
Senator Brownback urged Gonzales to investigate the hypothesis presented before his Subcommittee on Science, Technology, and Space that pornography was an addictive commodity, suggesting that perhaps the DOJ could prosecute porn on those grounds. Brownback’s request is repeated in full:
“A second issue you raised with Senator DeWine during your comments about things you want to be known for, and that's the issue on obscenity laws and the enforcement of that. I held a hearing last session of Congress on the issue of these -- not obscenity laws, but on addictions to pornography. And there was an amazing set of experts that came forward, talking about the addictiveness of pornography.
“It's grown much more potent, much more addictive, much more pervasive, much more impactful. You cited teenage children you have and that I have, and in our private conversation. There's been criticism of the Department of Justice for not enforcing obscenity laws, work on these issues on community standards. I would hope that this would be something that you would take a look at, maybe make some personnel shifts within the Department of Justice, to address this from the law standards, on community standards, look at the addictiveness in the nature of it.
“There are certain, obviously, guarantees of First Amendment rights, but there are also these laws that have been upheld by community standards, upheld by the Supreme Court, that can be, and I really think should be, enforced, given the nature of this very potent -- what one expert called it, delivery system, of -- in this country. And I hope you can look at that," Brownback said.
Gonzales replied, "I will commit to that. I will look at that, Senator."
Beyond Gonzales' "commitment," Brownback's statement contains several troubling elements, not the least of which is his description of the witnesses who testified at the aforementioned panel on the addictive qualities of porn. As noted in the January AVN, this "amazing set of experts" were in fact not experts at all, according to most of the world's top sex researchers, but agenda-driven ideologues who hate sexually-expressive speech.
"There is no scientifically credible evidence for her ideas," said Dr. Daniel Linz, co-author of The Question of Pornography, of the claims of witness Dr. Judith Reisman. "In fact, the notions of 'sexual addition' generally, including 'pornography addiction' as well as the recent concern with 'on-line sex addiction' are highly questionable to most scientists."
But though Dr. Linz had submitted his opinions to Brownback's subcommittee, the senator obviously ignored Dr. Linz's testimony, and described adult material in drug terms, as having "grown much more potent, much more addictive" – as if the sexual speech were some new strain of marijuana or opium.
Brownback also spoke of "maybe mak[ing] some personnel shifts within the Department of Justice," which suggests that he has new duties in mind for former DOJ prosecutor/anti-porn crusader Bruce Taylor, whose job duties have been unclear since his rehiring early last year. Andrew Oosterbaan, the current head of the Child Exploitation and Obscenity Section, has been the main target of the "criticism of the Department of Justice for not enforcing obscenity laws" to which Brownback referred, so replacing Oosterbaan may be one of the "personnel shifts" that Brownback has in mind.
Further, Brownback's recommendation that Gonzales "address this [obscenity laws] from the law standards, on community standards, look at the addictiveness in the nature of it," recalls Reisman's claim in her testimony that "pornographic visual images imprint and alter the brain, triggering an instant, involuntary, but lasting, biochemical memory trail, arguably, subverting the First Amendment by overriding the cognitive speech process. This is true of so-called 'soft-core' and 'hard-core' pornography." This suggests that the government's new strategy will be to attempt to place all sexual speech outside the protection of the First Amendment by claiming that it creates effects over which the viewer will have no conscious, rational control.
Dr. Linz and most actual researchers disagree.
"In our society today," Dr. Linz testified, "it appears to be in vogue to attribute numerous popular behaviors to biological and psychological origins. It is an explanation of convenience for something threatening and unpopular. Levine, Troiden (1988) in their article 'The Myth of Sexual Compulsivity,' say that sex is not an addiction; it is an experience rather than a substance. 'By definition, sex is not a state of physiological dependence and it does not lead to distress upon abrupt withdrawal,' say Levine, et al."
At the judiciary committee hearing, Brownback mentioned that he hoped to "recruit" Gonzales' wife "on this topic" because she "had some interest in this." Could a patronage job for Mrs. Gonzales be in the offing – at substantial salary, no doubt – if the new attorney general agrees to target adult materials as Brownback thinks he should? Only time will tell.
To be fair, Gonzales also stated that he wanted "to reassure the career people at the department and to reassure the American people that I'm not going to politicize the Department of Justice," and that he would "try to ensure that justice is administered across the spectrum."
But in an administration whose members and supporters are so committed to wiping sexual speech from the societal landscape, Gonzales' "commitment" to targeting adult material and his "reassurances" not to politicize the DOJ and to "administer justice" are bound to come into conflict with each other.